A little 'history
The first to arrive were the Portuguese (Pedro Mascarenhas) in 1505.
The real colonization began, however, 'with the arrival of the Dutch, 1710.Dal between 1598 and 1715 to 1810 the island became French and finally the Treaty of Paris the island becomes once owned by French inglesi.I But 'those who have left a major (in fact the island is named after the French prince Maurice de Nassau).
The abolition of slavery, however, is' under the British rule in 1835 and exactly.
instead Independence was proclaimed March 12, 1968 and the country became a republic 24 years later.
Geography
Mauritius is located about 2000 km off the southeastern coast of Africa, east of Madagascar.
morphology includes a large central plateau, forests, rivers and waterfalls.
Among the highest peaks: the peak of the Black River (828 meters), Pieter Both (823 meters), the Thumb (812 meters).
Languages \u200b\u200b
Most people are bilingual and speak both French and English.
Creole and French predominate use quotidiano.Inoltre many oriental languages \u200b\u200bare spoken.
Population The population is made up of different ethnic groups: Indians (Hindus and Muslims), African, European, Chinese.
The last census taken in 2002 stood at 1,117,028
the popolazionea
Climate
Climate tropicale.Eistono two main seasons: the hot and humid from November to March with temperatures around 25 ° -35 °, and the cooler temperatures from April to October between 24 ° -28 °.
capital Port Louis is the capital and also the only port of the island, founded by the French in 1735.La clear impression from the western city known for its daily chaos, in contrast with an expectation desert at night.
From architectural point of view has several buildings and monuments that bear witness to the glory of the past, but who 'have been added skyscrapers, a symbol of the new economy and sub-urban agglomerations of questionable aesthetic beauty.
Constitution
anglosassone.Il type of Parliamentary democracy President is the head of State, but the constitutional powers are exercised by the Prime Minister and his Gabinetto.Il Parliament consists of 62 deputies elected for five years by universal suffrage.
Economics
The economy is based mainly on the textile industry, tourism, export of sugar and the industry servizi.Da few years Mauritius has also become the center of the relocation of several British companies or French, appearing briefly as the ideal place for all those enterprises that want to apply the concept of offshore and / or ourtsourcing.
Time
Three hours ahead to winter, two more than DST
Vaccinations
No mandatory, however council Hepatitis B, Tetanus, Polio. Malaria
fortunately non-existent.
Documents
Passengers Italian passport valid for at least six months from the date of the return journey.
Credit Cards
accept American Express, Diners Club, Mastercard and Visa at banks and most hotels, restaurants, tourist shops.
Money
The unit of currency is the Mauritian rupee, divided into 100 cents.
There is no restriction import of currency in the form of bank drafts, letters of credit or travelers checks.
Holidays
There are 13 public holidays throughout the year. Some holidays are fixed: 1 and 2 January, Independence Day / Republic Day: March 12, Labour Day: May 1, Assumption: August 15, Christmas: Dec. 25.
have been added on February 1st, the day of the abolition of slavery, and November 2 to celebrate the arrival of the first Indian immigrants to Mauritius. More
other festivities related to the worship of Hindu deities and the Chinese New Year (which varies with the visibility of the Moon). How to dress
to pack light clothing and sportivi.Durante the cooler season (June to September) add some heavier clothing for sera.Per visits to temples and mosques are recommended to dress appropriately, not with short skirts, no to bikini for women and for men stripped to the waist, and remember that the cow is sacred animal to the Indians, so if you go to a temple in India do not wear leather garments.
International Airport
"Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam," Plaisance (Plaisance airport known, however, as given the objective difficulty in remembering the name) is located in Southeast, about 3 km from Mahebourg, 48 km from Port Louis, 80 km from Grand Baie, 55 kms from Flic en Flac and 50 kms from Belle Mare.
Circulation
in Mauritius drive on the left, but the priority is given to those coming from destra.Per renting a car you must hold a license or license internazionale.La network of public services is extensive and efficient.
Electricity
All over the island to 220 volts, made with the English model.
Phone
00230.E The prefix is' can use the phone throughout the island.
Weddings in Mauritius
For civil marriage: contact Central Civil Status Office, tel. (230) 2011727 - fax. (230) 2112420 - email civstat@intnet.mu
For the church wedding: contact Archbishop of Port Louis, tel. (230) 2083068 -
fax (230) 2086607.
For informations please contact your trusted travel agent or consulate of Mauritius, tel.0644245652 - fax.0644245659
0 comments:
Post a Comment